SALEM, Ore. — The Oregon State Fire Marshal has finalized Oregon’s new defensible space model code, marking the completion of a multi-year effort directed by the Oregon Legislature to help communities improve wildfire resiliency across the state.
The voluntary model code provides cities, counties and fire agencies with research-based guidelines aimed at reducing wildfire risk around homes, businesses and other structures. Officials say the code offers a consistent approach for communities looking to strengthen wildfire preparedness as fires continue to threaten more areas of Oregon each year.
Defensible space refers to the buffer created between a structure and surrounding vegetation, including grass, shrubs, trees and other wildland fuels. Properly maintained defensible space can slow or stop the spread of wildfire and improve firefighters’ ability to protect homes and property.
The model code outlines several recommended practices for property owners, including maintaining a five-foot noncombustible zone around structures, clearing dead vegetation, spacing trees appropriately and removing “ladder fuels” that can carry flames from the ground into tree canopies.
According to the Oregon State Fire Marshal, the code is based on nationally recognized wildfire safety standards while also incorporating Oregon-specific guidance tailored to local landscapes and fire risks.
The agency said the model code is intended to provide practical, easy-to-follow recommendations for reducing wildfire dangers in residential and commercial areas.
Jurisdictions interested in adopting the defensible space model code are required to notify the Oregon State Fire Marshal through a form available at defensiblespace.oregon.gov. The agency also offers technical guidance to communities upon request.
In addition, the Oregon State Fire Marshal provides free defensible space assessments for homeowners, renters and businesses statewide. The advisory assessments are conducted either by the agency or local fire departments and provide customized recommendations for improving wildfire safety around homes and businesses.
More information about defensible space, wildfire preparedness and free home assessments is available at Defensible Space Oregon and Prevent Wildfires Oregon.
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